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Origin & History
The name "gladiolus" is
derived from the Latin word gladius, meaning "sword,"
for the shape of its leaves. An ancient name for the gladiolus was
"xiphium," from the Greek word xiphos, also meaning
sword. African gladioli were imported in large quantities to Europe
from South Africa during the 18th century.
Sentiment & Symbolism
The gladiolus flower is the birth
flower for August; it also represented the Roman gladiators. Before
the African gladioli became popular in the West, the Mediterranean and
British gladiolus flowers were used to treat physical ailments. The
English used the gladiolus flower's stem base (corms) as a poultice
and for drawing out thorns and splinters; powdered corms mixed with
goat's milk was commonly used to soothe the symptoms of colic.
Color Messages
The gladiolus flower signifies
remembrance. It also expresses infatuation, telling the receiver that
he or she "pierces the heart."
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